Andropogon virginicus
broomsedge bluestem
 
Andropogon virginicus is a tall grass that puts on a lovely display of soft, airy blooms in late summer to early fall. The flowers are small and fluffy, with a distinct reddish hue, giving the whole plant a golden-brown look as it matures. Broomsedge bluestem thrives in full sun and is incredibly adaptable to a variety of soils, though it prefers well-drained drier soils. 
 
This grass is an important food and shelter source for a variety of New England wildlife. In the fall and winter months, its seeds are enjoyed by birds like the eastern meadowlark and the dark-eyed junco. It's also a great hiding spot for small mammals, including field mice and voles, which seek refuge in its dense clumps. Insects like grasshoppers (Caelifera), and certain moth larvae, such as those of the common meadowlark moth, find a cozy home in the dense foliage. These critters benefit from the grass's structure, which provides both sustenance and protection from predators.
 
Broomsedge bluestem improves soil quality by adding organic matter as it decays. If you're looking to add a plant that’s tough, deer-resistant, salt tolerant, and good for wildlife, this grass is a great addition to any garden.
 
Photo credit to harum.koh